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The Carbon Reduction Commitment (CRC) in
a nutshell
As defined by
the
Environment Agency
(EA, 2009), the Carbon Reduction Commitment
is a new mandatory trading scheme commencing
in April 2010. It targets large public and
private sector organisations and is intended
to help the UK reduce its greenhouse gas
emissions by 2050 by at least 80% compared
to the 1990 baseline.
The scheme, first announced in the 2007
Energy White Paper, will directly affect
approximately 5,000 UK firms who are
required to participate fully in it. About
15,000 additional UK companies will be
subject to partial participation in the form
of Information Disclosures to the
Environment Agency by summer 2010.
How does the CRC work?
The CRC Scheme
will come into effect on April 2010. During
the initial introductory phase (from April
2010 to March 2013), companies will be
required to purchase Carbon Allowances from
the government to cover their emissions. The
Carbon Allowance price during this phase
will be fixed at £12 per ton of CO2
and there will be no limit on the number of
Allowances an organisation can buy.
In all subsequent phases however, there will
be a cap on the total number of Carbon
Allowances available for purchase by CRC
Participants. The price and quantity of
Allowances will be set using a bid
submission and auction process.
As explained by the EA (2009), in each
compliance year, CRC participants will need
to complete the following steps:
•
"At the beginning and during each compliance
year, purchase allowances based on expected
energy use, taking into account energy
efficiency efforts planned for that year
(except in the first year of the scheme,
when participants will be able to purchase
allowances at the end of the year)."
• "Monitor
energy use during each scheme year and by
the end of July, following the end of the
scheme year, report CRC emissions to the
administrator."
• "By the end
of July, surrender allowances equal to
emissions during that year."
• "Receive a
revenue recycling payment from Government,
based on relative performance in the scheme
as published in a Performance League Table."
The goal of
such a revenue recycling scheme is
straightforward: If you are a CRC
participant and you reduce your carbon
emissions, you will be highly ranked in the
performance league table, and you will
therefore profit from the scheme.
On the other
hand, if you are a CRC participant and you
increase your carbon emissions, you will
receive a low rank on the performance league
table and you will therefore lose out.
Are you
affected by the CRC Scheme?
Click
here to see
whether you are one of the organisations
affected by the CRC.
How can we help you?
Click
here for an
overview of how EcoConsulting can help your
organisation tackle the CRC.
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